The Basic Principles Of metafora
The Basic Principles Of metafora
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metaphor, determine of speech that indicates comparison among two in contrast to entities, as distinguished from simile, an express comparison signalled through the phrases like
Антитезата, хиперболата, метонимијата и слични се сите видови на метафори. Еден од најчесто цитираните примери на метафора во англиската книжевност е монологот. „Сè на светот е сцена“
Avtorja ugotavljata, da je človekov konceptualni sistem v veliki meri metaforično strukturiran in da je metafora kot jezikovna figura sekundarni pojav, ker da jo omogoča šele metaforični koncept ali konceptualna metafora.
Konec sedemdesetih Permit se je tako zgodil t. i. kognitivni preobrat, ki je metaforo iz jezikovne ravni prenesel na konceptualno, miselno raven. Metaforo so začeli obravnavati kot konceptualni mehanizem, kot »miselne figure«, s pomočjo katere se vedenje o konkretnih pojavih in izkušnjah projicira na številne abstraktne domene.
“Tus ojos son puñales que me matan”: Se hace referencia al termino authentic que son los ojos y a los puñales, dejando ver el tipo de mirada que transmiten.
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Metaphors operate very best when they hook up abstract principles to a little something widespread that viewers presently comprehend perfectly. One example is, inside the Einstein quote higher than, summary disciplines are described as a tangible item in character to show how they relate to each other.
In the event you’re a black sheep, you can get chilly feet, or you think appreciate is actually a highway, Then you really’re possibly considering metaphorically. These are metaphors mainly because a phrase or phrase is placed on anything figuratively: unless you’re essentially a sheep or are dipping your toes in ice drinking water, chances are high these are generally metaphors that aid stand for summary concepts by colourful language.
Some recent linguistic theories see all language in essence as metaphorical.[5] The etymology of a phrase may well uncover a metaphorical use that has since turn out to be obscured with persistent use - including by way of example the English term " window", etymologically reminiscent of "wind eye".[6]
En los casos de las metáforas puras, here la estructura comparativa se vuelve implícita y queda en los receptores recuperar la traslación efectuada, ya que el autor o la autora no deja marcas de interpretación. Por ejemplo:
“Se le prendió el foco”: Se establece similitud entre la luz de un foco o bombilla y la iluminación en la creatividad, es decir, esta metáfora expresa que a la persona se le ocurrió una buena strategy.
For instance, an iron horse—a metaphor for your teach—gets the elaborate central concept of one of Emily Dickinson’s poems, the main stanza of that is
“La música de los grillos”: Se establece que el sonido de los grillos es bello como la música.
En la primera frase se plantea implícitamente un vínculo de semejanza entre el chico y el sol, que podría ser la calidez o la belleza.